Identify and Address All Types of Hair Loss

Feeling Overwhelmed by Hair Loss? You're Not Alone.

Hair loss can be frustrating, confusing, and emotionally draining. Add medical jargon into the mix, and it becomes even harder to know what to do next. We’re here to simplify it for you.

Let’s start by understanding the two main categories of hair loss — this will help you make sense of the causes and your treatment options.

Types of Hair Loss: Scarring vs. Non-Scarring

Non-Scarring Alopecia

This type of hair loss does not permanently damage hair follicles, which means regrowth is possible with the right treatment.

It’s more common and includes:

• Androgenetic Alopecia (Pattern Baldness)

• Alopecia Areata

• Telogen Effluvium

• Traction Alopecia

• Trichotillomania

Scarring Alopecia

This type of hair loss occurs when inflammation destroys hair follicles, replacing them with scar tissue — resulting in permanent hair loss. It includes:

• Central Centrifugal

• Cicatricial Alopecia (CCCA)

• Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia (FFA)

• Lichen Planopilaris (LPP)

• Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE)

Expert Care for All Types of Hair Loss

Dr. Zack Charkawi at Springs Hair Restoration offers personalized treatments and advanced hair transplant solutions for both men and women, addressing both scarring and non-scarring alopecia with proven success.

Understanding the Most Common Hair Loss Conditions

Androgenetic Alopecia

Androgenetic alopecia, also known as male- or female-pattern baldness, is a common form of hair loss influenced by genetic factors and hormones. In men, it typically presents as a receding hairline and balding on the top of the head, while in women, it manifests as thinning hair along the crown of the scalp. This type of hair loss occurs gradually and follows a predictable pattern over time​.

Both hair transplants medical treatments and are viable options. Medical treatments require continuous use to maintain benefits, while hair transplants offer a more permanent solution but come with higher costs and longer recovery times

Alopecia areata

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles, leading to sudden, patchy hair loss. This condition can affect the scalp, beard, eyebrows, and other areas of the body. The hair often falls out in small, round patches, and the affected skin may feel itchy or painful before the hair falls out​. Hair regrowth typically does occur over time; however, the course is unpredictable and new patches can appear as old patches disappear. There is no cure for alopecia Areata.

However, there are treatment options to help promote hair regrowth. There are several treatment options include topicals, intralesional corticosteroids for localized patches, and non-surgical injection treatments, as well as new treatments that target specific parts of the immune system.

Telogen Areata

This is a common, temporary form of hair loss that typically occurs after a physical or psychological stressor including illness, pregnancy, and certain medications. Hair loss usually occurs a few months after the triggering event and can result in overall thinning of the hair.

Hair regrowth typically occurs after dealing with the stressor, however, and can be encouraged with treatments such as injections or topical treatment options.

Traction Alopecia

Traction alopecia is caused by prolonged tension or pulling on the hair, often due to certain hairstyles such as tight ponytails, braids, or pigtails. This type of hair loss can become permanent if the hair follicles are damaged over time. Preventive measures include avoiding tight hairstyles and minimizing the use of hair treatments that cause stress to the hair follicles.

If scarring has occurred, it may limit the effectiveness of topical treatments. In such cases, medications to reduce inflammation may be prescribed.

A hair transplant may be an option for those with significant hair loss and scarring. This involves moving hair follicles from one part of the scalp to the affected areas. However, the success of this procedure can vary depending on the extent of the scarring.

Trichotillomania

Trichotillomania is a psychological condition characterized by an irresistible urge to pull out one’s hair, often resulting in noticeable hair loss. This behavior can affect the scalp, eyebrows, and other body areas. It is often linked to stress, anxiety, or other underlying mental health issues.

Treatment typically involves behavioral therapy and, in some cases, medication.

We provide hair restoration consultations at both our Johns Creek and Sandy Springs locations, which are easily accessible to patients in the Greater Atlanta area, including Atlanta, Alpharetta, Cumming, Roswell, Sandy Springs, Duluth, Dunwoody, Marietta, and Johns Creek.